Can I Sue for a Car Accident If I Was Partially at Fault in Florida?
Can I Sue for a Car Accident If I Was Partially at Fault in Florida?
Florida car accidents are rarely black and white. Maybe you were speeding a little. Maybe you didn’t see the other driver until it was too late. If you played any role in the crash, you might be wondering: Do I still have a case?
The answer depends on Florida’s modified comparative fault rule, a legal standard that doesn’t automatically shut the door on your claim just because you shared some of the blame. But there’s a catch: your level of fault matters, and even a few percentage points can drastically change what compensation (if any) you’re entitled to.
Florida’s Modified Comparative Negligence Law
Florida uses a legal system called “modified comparative negligence” to determine fault and compensation in car accident cases. This system is governed by Florida Statute § 768.81.
Here’s how it works: if you’re injured in a car accident, you can still recover damages as long as you’re 50% or less at fault. Your compensation is reduced by your percentage of fault, but you’re not completely barred from recovery just because you share some responsibility.
However, if you’re found to be 51% or more at fault, you cannot recover anything. This is the critical threshold. One percentage point can make the difference between getting compensated for your injuries and walking away with nothing.
Why Insurance Companies Try to Blame You
Insurance adjusters are not on your side. Their job is to save their company money. One of their favorite tactics is to inflate your percentage of fault to reduce what they have to pay—or eliminate their liability entirely.
They’ll point to anything they can use against you:
- You were slightly over the speed limit
- You didn’t brake soon enough
- Your car maintenance wasn’t perfect
- You had passengers who were distracting you
- You made a statement at the scene that sounded like an admission
They’ll twist your words, take statements out of context, and use any admission against you. This is why what you say after an accident matters so much.
What NOT to Do After an Accident
If you were partially at fault—or think you might have been—here’s what you should never do:
- Don’t apologize or admit fault. Even saying “I’m sorry” can be interpreted as an admission of responsibility. Stick to the facts when talking to police, but don’t volunteer opinions about who was at fault.
- Don’t give a recorded statement to the other driver’s insurance company. They will use this statement to assign you as much fault as possible. Politely decline and tell them to contact your attorney.
- Don’t post about the accident on social media. Insurance companies monitor social media. A post about how you were “distracted” or “in a rush” can be used to prove you were negligent.
- Don’t accept the first settlement offer. Insurance companies often make lowball offers hoping you’ll take the money before you talk to a lawyer. Once you accept, you can’t go back and ask for more.
- Don’t wait too long to get medical treatment. Gaps in medical care give insurance companies ammunition to argue your injuries aren’t serious or weren’t caused by the accident.
When insurance companies try to inflate your fault percentage, we fight back with evidence.
What You Should Do Instead
If you’ve been in a car accident where you share some fault, take these steps immediately:
- Get medical attention right away. Even if you feel fine, some injuries don’t show symptoms immediately. Document everything with your doctor.
- Document the accident scene. Take photos of vehicle damage, road conditions, traffic signals, skid marks, and injuries. Get contact information from witnesses. The more evidence you have, the harder it is for insurance companies to inflate your fault percentage.
- Report the accident properly. File a police report and notify your insurance company that an accident occurred. You’re required to report it, but you don’t have to give detailed statements without talking to an attorney first.
- Preserve all evidence. Keep medical records, repair estimates, wage loss documentation, and any correspondence with insurance companies. Don’t throw anything away.
Contact a Florida personal injury attorney before talking to insurance adjusters. We handle all communication with insurers so you don’t accidentally say something that hurts your case.
How We Fight to Reduce Your Fault Percentage
At Bozanic Law, we’ve handled personal injury cases in Broward County, Miami-Dade County, and Palm Beach County.
We investigate every detail of your accident:
- We obtain police reports, witness statements, and surveillance footage
- We work with accident reconstruction professionals who analyze the crash
- We subpoena the other driver’s cell phone records to prove distracted driving
- We review traffic camera footage and black box data from vehicles
- We gather medical evidence showing the severity of your injuries
- We document how the other driver violated traffic laws
The goal is to show the insurance company—and if necessary, a jury—that you were not the primary cause of the accident. Even reducing your fault from 40% to 20% can mean tens of thousands of dollars more in compensation.
What Damages Can You Recover?
If you’re 50% or less at fault, you can recover compensation for:
Economic Damages:
- Medical expenses (past and future)
- Lost wages and reduced earning capacity
- Property damage to your vehicle
- Out-of-pocket costs related to the accident
Non-Economic Damages:
- Pain and suffering
- Emotional distress
- Loss of enjoyment of life
- Scarring and disfigurement
Your recovery for all of these damages is reduced by your percentage of fault. But even at 50% fault, you’re still entitled to half of your total damages, which can be substantial if your injuries are serious.
Time Limits for Filing Your Claim
Florida has strict deadlines for filing personal injury lawsuits. You generally have two years from the date of the accident to file a lawsuit under Florida Statute § 95.11. Miss this deadline, and you lose your right to sue—no matter who was at fault.
Don’t wait until the last minute. Evidence disappears. Witnesses forget details. The sooner you contact an attorney, the stronger your case will be.
Don’t Let Insurance Companies Decide Your Fault
If you were in a car accident in Fort Lauderdale, Miami, or anywhere in South Florida, and you think you might share some fault, don’t give up on your claim. You may still be entitled to significant compensation.
We’ve helped hundreds of clients recover damages even when insurance companies claimed they were partially at fault. We know how to investigate accidents, challenge fault determinations, and fight for maximum compensation.
Contact us today for a consultation. We’ll review your case, explain your legal options, and start building a strategy to get you the compensation you deserve. Time is limited—don’t let insurance companies take advantage of you. Your recovery starts today.
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